Crushing, chewing, or dissolving the tablet causes the medication to be released too quickly in your body instead of slowly over 18 to 24 hours, which can cause breathing difficulties, overdose, or even death.
Some of the symptoms of a hydromorphone overdose include:. If you believe a loved one has overdosed on hydromorphone, call for emergency help immediately. First responders will likely be able to revive your loved one with Narcan naloxone , a drug that treats opioid overdoses, but the success of the treatment depends on how quickly you get help.
Certain medications can change the way hydromorphone affects your body by increasing, decreasing, or prolonging the effects. Specific medications that interact with hydromorphone include:. You must not drink alcohol, use any medications that contain alcohol, or use illegal drugs while taking hydromorphone because these all increase your risk of serious side effects or a fatal overdose.
It is critical to continue to take hydromorphone on the schedule provided by your doctor. If you suddenly stop taking it after you have been taking it for several days, you are likely to go through withdrawal, which can be dangerous. People are more likely to relapse and make poor decisions when withdrawal symptoms are at their peak. Physical symptoms can lead to many cognitive issues as well, such as attention deficit problems, issues with problem-solving, and memory function.
When used properly, and during the early portion of recovery, hydromorphone is typically not an issue.
The illicit use of hydromorphone, meaning without a prescription or without medical necessity, can lead to addiction. If you or someone you love is showing signs of hydromorphone dependency or opioid use disorder , help is available. Your doctor may prescribe an alternative medication to help you taper off the drug and refer you to a mental health professional or addiction specialist who may recommend treatment and support. You can call or try their online tool to locate an addiction treatment resource in your area.
Learn the best ways to manage stress and negativity in your life. United States Drug Enforcement Administration. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. Updated June 24, J Anal Toxicol. Management of acute and post-operative pain in chronic kidney disease. Wakim JH. Alleviating Symptoms of Withdrawal from an Opioid. Pain Ther. Fatal overdoses involving hydromorphone and morphine among inpatients: a case series. CMAJ Open. Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light.
Keep from freezing. It is very important that your doctor check your progress while you are receiving this medicine. This will allow your doctor to see if the medicine is working properly and to decide if you should continue to take it.
This medicine will add to the effects of alcohol and other central nervous system CNS depressants. CNS depressants are medicines that slow down the nervous system, which may cause drowsiness or make you less alert.
Some examples of CNS depressants are antihistamines or medicine for allergies or colds, sedatives, tranquilizers, or sleeping medicine, other prescription pain medicine or narcotics, medicine for seizures or barbiturates, muscle relaxants, or anesthetics, including some dental anesthetics.
This effect may last for a few days after you stop using this medicine. Check with your doctor before drinking alcohol or taking any of the medicines listed above while you are using this medicine. This medicine may be habit-forming. If you feel that the medicine is not working as well, do not use more than your prescribed dose. Call your doctor for instructions. Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting may occur when you get up suddenly from a lying or sitting position.
Getting up slowly may help lessen this problem. Also, lying down for a while may relieve the dizziness or lightheadedness. This medicine may make you dizzy, drowsy, confused, or disoriented.
Make sure you know how you react to this medicine before you drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous if you are dizzy or not alert.
Using narcotics for a long time can cause severe constipation. To prevent this, your doctor may direct you to take laxatives, drink a lot of fluids, or increase the amount of fiber in your diet. Be sure to follow the directions carefully, because continuing constipation can lead to more serious problems.
This medicine may cause serious allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention. Call your doctor right away if you have a rash, itching, hoarseness, trouble breathing, trouble swallowing, or any swelling of your hands, face, or mouth while you are receiving this medicine.
If you have been using this medicine regularly for several weeks or longer, do not suddenly stop using it without checking with your doctor.
Your doctor may want you to gradually reduce the amount you are using before stopping it completely. This may help prevent worsening of your condition and reduce the possibility of withdrawal symptoms, such as abdominal or stomach cramps, anxiety, fever, nausea, runny nose, sweating, tremors, or trouble with sleeping. The risk that you will develop breathing problems may be higher if you are an older adult, or are weakened or malnourished due to disease. If you experience any of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately or get emergency medical treatment: slowed breathing, long pauses between breaths, or shortness of breath.
Taking certain medications during your treatment with hydromorphone may increase the risk that you will develop serious or life-threatening breathing problems, sedation, or coma. Tell your doctor if you are taking or plan to take any of the following medications: benzodiazepines such as alprazolam Xanax , chlordiazepoxide Librium , clonazepam Klonopin , diazepam Diastat, Valium , estazolam, flurazepam, lorazepam Ativan , oxazepam, temazepam Restoril , and triazolam Halcion ; medications for mental illness or nausea; muscle relaxants; other narcotic pain medications; sedatives; sleeping pills; or tranquilizers.
Your doctor may need to change the doses of your medications and will monitor you carefully. If you use hydromorphone with any of these medications and you develop any of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately or seek emergency medical care: unusual dizziness, lightheadedness, extreme sleepiness, slowed or difficult breathing, or unresponsiveness.
Be sure that your caregiver or family members know which symptoms may be serious so they can call the doctor or emergency medical care if you are unable to seek treatment on your own. Drinking alcohol, taking prescription or nonprescription medications that contain alcohol, or using street drugs during your treatment with hydromorphone increases the risk that you will experience serious, life-threatening side effects.
Do not drink alcohol, take prescription or nonprescription medications that contain alcohol, or use street drugs during your treatment. Swallow the extended-release tablets whole. Do not split, chew, dissolve, or crush them. If you swallow broken, chewed, crushed, or dissolved tablets you may receive too much hydromorphone at once instead of receiving the medication slowly over time. This may cause serious breathing problems or death. Do not allow anyone else to take your medication.
Hydromorphone may harm or cause death to other people who take your medication, especially children. Keep hydromorphone in a safe place so that no one else can take it accidentally or on purpose. Be especially careful to keep hydromorphone out of the reach of children.
Keep track of how many tablets or how much liquid is left so you will know if any medication is missing. Dispose of unwanted or no longer needed tablets, extended-release tablets, and liquid by flushing the medication down the toilet. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. If you take hydromorphone regularly during your pregnancy, your baby may experience life-threatening withdrawal symptoms after birth. Tell your baby's doctor right away if your baby experiences any of the following symptoms: irritability, hyperactivity, abnormal sleep, high-pitched cry, uncontrollable shaking of a part of the body, vomiting, diarrhea, or failure to gain weight.
Your doctor or pharmacist will give you the manufacturer's patient information sheet Medication Guide when you begin your treatment with hydromorphone and each time you fill your prescription. Read the information carefully and ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions. Hydromorphone is used to relieve pain.
Hydromorphone extended-release tablets are used to relieve severe pain in people who are expected to need pain medication around the clock for a long time and who cannot be treated with other medications. Hydromorphone extended-release tablets should only be used to treat people who are tolerant used to the effects of the medication to opioid medications because they have taken this type of medication for at least one week and should not be used to treat mild or moderate pain, short-term pain, pain after an operation or medical or dental procedure, or pain that can be controlled by medication that is taken as needed.
Hydromorphone is in a class of medications called opiate narcotic analgesics. It works by changing the way the brain and nervous system respond to pain. Hydromorphone comes as a liquid, a tablet, and an extended-release long-acting tablet to take by mouth. The liquid is usually taken every 3 to 6 hours and the tablets are usually taken every 4 to 6 hours.
With just 30 days at a rehab center, you can get clean and sober, start therapy, join a support group, and learn ways to manage your cravings. Dilaudid is one of the more powerful Synthetic Narcotics in the Opioid class of drugs; an addiction to the substance can rapidly develop through continued use. People regularly taking Dilaudid build up a tolerance to the drug, requiring larger and more frequent doses to get the desired effects.
Users can develop a tolerance to the substance within two or three weeks. Once a tolerance takes hold, users taking the pills more frequently often finish their prescription ahead of schedule. This is due to the regular dose no longer working the same way on the body as it once did, and can result in physical dependence or addiction even if the user is taking the medication as prescribed.
Those with a tolerance may experience withdrawal symptoms once the drug wears off. But therein lies the rub; you feel too good when you take them. Make a Call Dilaudid Hydromorphone is a schedule II controlled substance prescribed for moderate to severe pain.
The drug attaches to receptors in the brain and central nervous system CNS to dull pain. Dilaudid also triggers the release of excessive amounts of dopamine in the brain, causing pleasurable feelings. This activates the reward center of the brain, which interprets the event as something that is important and should be repeated. The more this happens, the less the brain will naturally produce dopamine, and the more reliant the body becomes on Dilaudid. Doctors prescribe Dilaudid for pain related to cancer and serious injuries such as burns.
The time it takes for the drug to take effect varies depending on how it is taken. When taken orally, Dilaudid typically takes effect within 30 minutes to an hour. When used intranasally, it typically takes 5 minutes; its effects are almost immediate when taken intravenously. Regardless of the method of administration, the effects of Dilaudid typically last between four and six hours.
Doctors typically prescribe Dilaudid tablets in small doses. Some pills are round, and some are triangular in shape. Dilaudid is also available as an oral liquid. In a hospital setting, doctors may administer the substance intravenously. Other brand names for Hydromorphone are Exalgo, Palladone, and Dilaudid-hp. All three of these drugs are CNS Depressants.
0コメント